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A-Level Physical Chemistry Electronegativity and Bonding

Subject: Chemistry

Level: Beginner

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Instructions:

Q1.

Which of the following types of bond will be formed between two atoms if the difference in their electronegativity is between 1.0 and 2.0?

  • 1. Ionic

  • 2. Non-polar covalent

  • 3. Polar covalent

Q2.

Which of the following statements are true?

  • 1. Polar bonds are formed between the atoms that do not have a difference in electronegativity.

  • 2. Polar bonds are formed between the atoms that have a significant difference in electronegativity.

  • 3. The nature (polar / non-polar) of a bond does not depend on the electronegativity of the atoms involved in forming the bond.

Q3.

Which of the following type of bond will be formed between two atoms if the difference in their electronegativity is "less than" 1.0?

  • 1. Ionic

  • 2. Non-polar covalent

  • 3. Polar covalent

Q4.

In an ionic compound, the positively charged species, the cation, is ________________ electronegative than the other atom.

  • 1. more

  • 2. less

  • 3. equally

Q5.

By comparing Pauling electronegativity values of the atoms, we can predict whether a bond is covalent or ionic. True or false?

  • 1. True

  • 2. False

  • 3. Cannot say

Q6.

According to the Pauling scale, the electronegativity of Lithium is 1.0. Predict what type of bond is formed in the compound Lithium Fluoride.

  • 1. Non-polar covalent

  • 2. Polar covalent

  • 3. Ionic

Q7.

Which of the following statements are true? (Select all applicable)

  • 1. Electronegativity increases as we move towards the top right hand corner of the periodic table.

  • 2. Pauling's scale assigns high electronegative values to noble gases.

  • 3. In the Pauling scale, electronegative values range from -0.5 to 4.0.

  • 4. The higher the electronegativity value, the more electronegative the atom is.

Q8.

In a covalent bond between two atoms with a significant difference in electronegativity values, the electrons are:

  • 1. shared equally between the two atoms

  • 2. pulled towards the atom with the higher electronegativity value

  • 3. pulled towards the atom with the lower electronegativity value

Q9.

Diatomic molecules with atoms of similar electronegativity, such as H2, are:

  • 1. polar in nature

  • 2. non-polar in nature

Q10.

Which of the following type of bond will be formed between two atoms if the difference in their electronegativity is "greater than" 2.0?

  • 1. Non-polar covalent

  • 2. Polar covalent

  • 3. Ionic

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